Umbono womphakathi womhlaba wonke: Ukusebenza komnotho waseChina “okuyisisekelo” kukhombisa ukuqina okuqinile

I-Legnum News Agency yaseRussia iphawule ukuthi ukukhula komnotho waseChina ngamaphesenti angu-2.3 kungukusebenza okuvelele uma kuqhathaniswa nokwehla komnotho cishe kwawo wonke amazwe athintwe wubhubhane lweCovid-19.

I-Wall Street Journal iveze ukuthi ukuvuselelwa okunamandla nokukhula komnotho waseChina kulo bhubhane kuveza impumelelo eyenziwe yiChina ukuvimbela nokulawula lolu bhubhane. Ngenkathi ukukhiqizwa kumile emazweni amaningi ngenxa yalolu bhubhane, iChina yahola indlela ebuyela emsebenzini, yayivumela ukuthi ikhiphe futhi ithumele izinto zokwelashwa kanye nemishini yasehhovisi lasekhaya. Inhlangano yezindaba i-Reuters yaseBrithani ibika ukuthi iChina ithathe izinyathelo ezinqala ukunqanda ukusabalala kwaleli gciwane ngenhloso yokulawula lesi sifo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusheshisa ukukhiqizwa kwezinkampani ezifuywayo ukuhlinzeka amazwe amaningi athintwe yilo bhubhane nakho kusizile ukukhulisa ukukhula komnotho.

Ngaphandle kwe-GDP, izibalo zokuhweba nezotshalomali zaseChina nazo zihlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Ngo-2020, inani eliphelele lokuhweba kwempahla eChina lafinyelela ku-RMB 32.16 trillion, lenyuka ngo-1.9% unyaka nonyaka, okwenza iChina kwaba ukuphela komnotho omkhulu emhlabeni ukufeza ukukhula okuhle ekuhwebeni kwezimpahla.

Ngokusho kombiko wakamuva we "Global Investment Trends Monitoring Report" okhishwe yi-United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), inani eliphelele le-FDI ngo-2020 lizoba cishe ngama- $ 859 billion, ukwehla ngo-42% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019. ukuthambekela, kukhuphuka ngamaphesenti ama-4 kuye ku- $ 163bn, kudlula i-US njengomamukeli omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni wotshalo-mali lwangaphandle.

AbakwaReuters baphawule ukuthi utshalomali lwangaphandle lwaseChina ngo-2020 lukhuphuke kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nemakethe futhi kulindeleke ukuthi luqhubeke lukhula ngonyaka wezi-2021. Njengengxenye ebalulekile yecebo “lokujikeleza kabili”, iChina iyaqhubeka nokukhulisa umfutho wokuvulela amazwe angaphandle, futhi ukuthambekela okujwayelekile kokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe ukusheshisa ukungena.